The oceanographic component of LOMROG focuses on constraining and understanding the pathways of the Atlantic water and deep water across the Lomonosov Ridge, between the Eurasian Basin and Canadian Basin and through the western Fram Strait.
measurements have been conducted under the umbrella of the LOMROG and Beringia expeditions, both arranged by the Swedish Polar Research Secretariat in 2007 and 2005 respectively.
This ice-infested area of the Arctic Ocean was the focus for the Lomonosov Ridge off Greenland ) 2007 expedition as it is probable that it holds answers to key questions regarding ocean circulation and glacial history.
The area north of Greenland is one of three potential areas off Greenland for extension of the continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles according to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
The aim is to investigate and quantify the importance of sea ice in transporting carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to the ocean in areas with different types of sea ice.