Cruise report
Dating the onset of regional glaciation in Northeast Greenland
A moraine ridge on the southern Store Koldewey lowland, probably dating from the end of the last glaciation. Photo: Lena Håkansson Introduction and scientific background For a long time the onset of regional northern hemisphere glaciation was...
Cruise report
October Revolution Island Tectonics: a SWEDARCTIC expedition 2003
Tectonic setting of the Arctic showing the inferred opening of the Amerasian Basin in the Mesozoic (white arrows) and the Eurasian Basin and North Atlantic in the Tertiary (black arrows). Based on Jackson and Gunnarsson (1990), bathymetric data...
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Drilling to the bedrock at NorthGRIP, Greenland
Surface snow sampling for detailed snow chemistry studies. Photo: Christina Miller After seven field seasons on the Greenland ice sheet the goal was fulfilled. On 17 July 2003 the deep drilling at NorthGRIP reached the bedrock at a depth of 3 085...
Cruise report
Quaternary glacial and sea-level history of Severnaya Zemlya in the Siberian high arctic: a record more than 250,000 years old
The Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago bordering the northern Kara Sea. Introduction Our collaborative Swedish-American-Russian project seeks to clarify the long-debated northern extent of the Kara Sea Ice Sheet during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM,...
Cruise report
Kamchatka and Anadyr – Reconnaissance trips in preparation for Beringia 2005
Gorely volcano, south of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Photo: Anders Karlqvist Kamchatka Polar research in Kamchatka may seem remote. Petropavlovsk is at the same latitude as Amsterdam and the landscape is somewhat reminiscent of the Swedish...
Cruise report
Exotic terranes of Svalbard
Our international NW Spitsbergen team. From left to right – Igor Kamenev, Claude Lepvrier, Alexander Tebenkov, Victoria Pease, Loic Labrousse, Synnøve Elvevold, and Carl Pettersson. Photo: Victoria Pease Project aims Our planet tells a story...
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Evaluation of air transportation between South Africa and Antarctica: feasibility study of a runway at the Troll station
Introduction In the season 2000/01 Australia, Finland, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, South Africa and Sweden, co-ordinated by Jan Erling Haugland, made an evaluation of flights between Cape Town and Dronning Maud Land (DML), as well as...
Cruise report
EPICA Dome C – Ice core drilling deep into the past
Mart Nyman at Dome C. Photo: Mart Nyman The 2001/02 season of the long-term programme EPICA, European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica, was a great success and resulted in the longest ice core record ever recovered. The deep drilling at Dome C...
Cruise report
The neutrino telescope AMANDA at the South Pole
The observed neutrinos from AMANDA-II from data collected in 2000. The sky view is given in equatorial coordinates: declination vs. right ascension. Potential neutrino sources are given. No significant source is observed. Introduction The AMANDA...
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Monitoring lichens and mosses in Dronning Maud Land
Introduction The terrestrial vegetation of Dronning Maud Land is sparse and consists of lichens, mosses and algae. The growth rates of Antarctic lichens at continental localities have been measured to 0.1 mm per year. This means that the...
Cruise report
Energetic and life history adaptations in Antarctic tardigrades
Tardigrade of the genus Macrobiotus collected on Basen. Photo: K. Ingemar Jönsson Introduction Tardigrades are small (ca. 0.2–1.0 mm) aquatic invertebrates found in a variety of ecosystems and microhabitats. Despite their dependence on liquid...
Cruise report
Infectious agents in bird populations on the Antarctic Peninsula
An Adélie penguin upside-down for sampling. Photo: Jonas Waldenström The unique wildlife of Antarctica is considered to be particularly sensitive to environmental hazards because of the extremes in climate and because of the limited choice of feed...
Cruise report
Report on Australian participation in the SWEDARP expedition to Dronning Maud Land
The north side of the Wasa station building. Photo: Warren Papworth Introduction In 2001 the Swedish Polar Research Secretariat extended an invitation to the Australian Antarctic Division for one of its officers to participate in the SWEDARP...
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Simple animal communities on Antarctic nunataks
Specimens of the genus Plectus are the most common nematodes on the nunatak Basen in Dronning Maud Land. The SEM-picture shows the anterior end of a female. Photo: Sven Boström On Antarctic nunataks (mountain peaks penetrating the ice shield)...
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Study of soil contamination at Wasa and Aboa stations
Aboa station. The generator building (left) and the main building (right). The station area is partly snow-covered even during the summer season. Photo: Anne Swartling As part of an environmental program, a soil study was initiated by the Swedish...
Cruise report
Distribution and dispersal of lichens in subcontinental Antarctica
Aim of the project In continental Antarctica macroscopic life is restricted to a few categories of organisms. The most numerous are lichens, numbering up to perhaps around 100 identified species, followed by mosses, birds and arthropods. Apart...
Cruise report
Relative sea level changes in the southern Greenland sector after the last glacial maximum
The old fishing-boat Puttut served as base camp and transportation for one week. Photo: Niklas Sparrenbom Background A number of natural processes interact to cause sea level changes. The sea level position is at every point in time and space...
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October Revolution Island Tectonics
Tectonic elements of the Eurasian Arctic in the late Mesozoic. The origin of the Arctic Basin remains one of the major mysteries of earth’s tectonic history. This vast ocean, largely covered by polar ice, is rimmed by wide shallow continental...
Cruise report
Taymyr quaternary geology – The glaciers did not always come from the Kara Sea
On the coastal foreland north of the Gusinaya River a 150 m high bedrock hill shows a distinct “stoss-and-lee” morphology, indicating an ice movement from the inland (right) towards the sea. Photo: Christian Hjort Scientific background Since 1996...
Cruise report
Glacial and environmental history of Severnaya Zemlya, Siberian High Arctic, during the last >130 000 years
Glaciotectonically disturbed sediments of marine unit 2, below till-2 at site 29. Ice movement from left-to-right. Photo: Ólafur Ingólfsson Introduction The extent, volume and timing of past glaciations in the Eurasian Arctic remain disputed,...